![]() |
|
|
#1 (permalink) |
|
Senior Member
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: Straight Outta Compton
Posts: 1,003
Internets: 123
|
=========================================
Chapter 2 ========================================= Sexbear ========================================= How do VLANs group network devices 2 Switches that receive the entire frame before sending it, use what type of frame forwarding 4 What percentage of bandwidth is available in each direction when using full-duplex 3 Full duplex requires how many pairs of wires 2 Which of the following improves the performance of a shared media LAN 1 Which OSI layer does a router use to make its forwarding decisions 3 What type of switching method is used when a switch only reads the destination address before forwarding the frame 1 Which Layer 1 device is used to extend the coverage area of a LAN segment 3 What will be generated when the first Ethernet station detects a collision 4 Bridges learn about a network by building a table based on which of the following 1 What is read by a switch to begin the forwarding process and reduce latency 2 Which of the following does a switch use to make forwarding decisions 3 What is used to alleviate congestion 4 A LAN switch allows many users to communicate in parallel through which of the following 4 Which switch type provides connections between ports of like bandwidth 4 The implementation of switching technology helps to decrease congestion by reducing traffic and increasing which of the following 2 What protocol is used to allow redundant paths in a switched/bridged network 2 What occurs each time a switch stores an address 2 Which area of memory does the switch use to store destination and transmission data 3 Switches on a LAN allow the network administrator to do which of the following 4 Which of the following is the default order of Spanning Tree Protocol states 1 =========================================== Chapter 3 ========================================== Sexbear ========================================== A VLAN is based on which type of grouping? 1 What is a VLAN used to create? 2 Users may be reassigned to different VLANs using which of the following? 2 What is a benefit of using VLANs? 4 What would be the preferred type of link of a VLAN backbone? 4 Which technique examines particular information about each frame? 3 According to the IEEE, what is the acceptable way to implement VLANs? 4 Frame tagging functions at what OSI layer? 1 Frame tagging places a unique identifier in the header of each frame as it is forwarded across the network __________. 3 Which of the following do VLANs use to make filtering and forwarding decisions? 2 What is the term used when switch ports are automatically assigned to a VLAN? 1 A VLAN makes up a switched network that is logically segmented by all of the following EXCEPT: 1 What technique does 802.1q use to implement VLANs? 4 Which of the following VLAN types require changes by the network administrator but are easy to configure, and straightforward to monitor? 2 What is the term used when ports on a switch are administratively assigned to a VLAN? 2 Dynamic VLANs can be based on which of the following? 4 When logically segmenting your network with VLANs, what type of device do you need to ensure proper communication between the VLANs that are created? 4 What is an effective preventative measure used with segmentation to prevent broadcast related problems? 1 Which device is used to reduce or eliminate broadcast related problems? 2 The smaller the VLAN, the smaller the number of users that are affected by which of the following? 4 How can access be controlled on a secured VLAN? 4 ========================================== Chapter 4 ========================================== Sexbear ========================================== What is the first step in LAN design? 1 What is the ability to expand the network without having to perform any major changes to the overall design? 4 What is the effect of a switch on bandwidth? 1 Where should workgroup servers be placed? 4 Which of the following is NOT a factor when configuring an intranet? 3 Which of the following results from the use of bridges and switches for segmentation? 4 Which of the following devices establishes a bandwidth domain also known as the collision domain? 2 Which of the following devices is associated with one broadcast domain per port? 3 Which of the following is NOT a step in gathering and analyzing requirements for a LAN? 1 Internetwork design seeks to provide the greatest availability for the least _________. 2 The star/extended star topology uses what type of standard? 2 What is the most important Layer 1 issue to consider when designing a network? 2 What is the maximum recommended distance of a standard patch cord connecting the horizontal cross connect with switch ports? 2 When creating multiple wiring closets in a totally switched environment, what else is always created? 1 What is the current standard for the bandwidth connecting MDF to IDF in Mbps? 3 Which device is one of the most common Layer 2 devices? 1 Which of the following is allowed by asymmetric switching? 2 Which of the following results in network microsegmentation? 3 In a pure LAN switch environment, what is the size of the collision domain? 3 What type of network segmentation do routers allow? 2 What do VLANs provide? 4 What can routers provide when used between VLANs? 1 What is used to create multiple physical networks in a structured Layer 1 wiring scheme? 1 Which of the following is NOT true about logical and physical network maps? 3 ===================================== Chapter 5 ===================================== Cuntfox ===================================== Which OSI layer is responsible for finding the best path through the internetwork 3 What is a router's main responsibility when routing packets 4 Which routing protocol is used to communicate between autonomous systems 4 Distance-vector routing begins by identifying which directly connected entity 4 Entries made by an administrator to manipulate a routing table are referred to as which of the following 1 What do routers use to communicate with other routers 3 What allows a router to accept a packet on one interface and forward it to another interface 2 What two parts can most protocol addressing schemes be broken down into 4 What do routers use to make forwarding decisions 1 Which of the following refers to the number of routers a packet must pass through 2 What is the maximum hop count associated with IGRP 4 At what time interval does IGRP send routing updates 4 Select the correct IOS command for configuring IGRP as the routing protocol 3 Routers under a common administration are said to belong to what 3 Which of the following is a Cisco proprietary protocol 1 What passes periodic copies of routing tables from router to router 2 Which of the options below gives two basic steps required when configuring a routing protocol 3 Which of the following is another term for shortest path first routing algorithm 4 For dynamic routing to work properly what must routers send to other routers 4 What does dynamic routing rely on 3 What type of information is automatically adjusted as topology changes occur 2 What causes routing loops 4 Which of the following are primary goals of routing protocols 2 ================================================== ========================= Chapter 6 ================================================== ========================= Horse ================================================== ========================= Which of the following must be configured on a router in order to deny packets based on specific tests? 1 When using a standard access list, which of the following criteria can routers use for filtering packets? 4 What would the wildcard mask be to deny traffic only on network 195.67.52.0? 3 Along with the packet type, Cisco IOS access lists also check what? 2 What is a possible use of ACLs? 3 Which order are the statements in an access list processed to determine whether packets should be processed or discarded? 4 What happens to a packet that does not match any of the tests in an access list? 1 What is the final step in implementing an access list? 1 Which type of access list uses the number range 100-199? 4 IP access lists use which of the following to determine which address bits are examined? 4 A wildcard mask bit of "1" means that the corresponding bit must be ___________. 2 In an access list, what word can replace 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255? 3 Which type of access list would permit or deny part of a protocol suite? 3 Which command is used to keep track of how many packets were permitted or denied based on an access-list? 4 Which wildcard mask would match the host range for the subnet 192.16.5.32 /27? 4 What type of access list would you use to permit or deny specific protocols within the IP suite? 1 Which port number is used for DNS? 4 Which ACL would permit everyone to telnet to router 192.168.5.2? 3 Where should standard access lists be set? 2 Access lists can be applied to traffic flowing in which direction? 2 Which Cisco IOS command allows you to view the placement of an access list? 3 ================================================== ========================= Chapter 7 ================================================== ========================= Dog ================================================== ========================= What type of protocol is IPX? 2 What does IPX use in the host portion of an address to eliminate the use of ARP requests? 3 How do you obtain an IPX network address? 4 What is the encapsulation type on a router for a Novell network running version 3.12? 4 Which frame types are compatible with the Cisco IOS name Novell-ether? 4 What is correct regarding the node number using Novell's IPX addressing scheme? 3 Which metrics does Novell RIP use? 2 Which of the following occurs when a router running Novell RIP has two equal paths to a network? 4 What is the default type of routing protocol used by Novell NetWare? 2 What do routers do with SAP packets? 1 Where are SAP tables stored? 2 What do NetWare clients use to find NetWare servers? 1 Where does the response to a GNS request come from if there is both a Cisco router and a NetWare server on the same LAN? 2 When using multiple encapsulations on an interface, what must be assigned? 2 Why would you use the command IPX maximum-paths? 3 When configuring interfaces for IPX, what must be assigned to each interface? 3 Which of the following commands enables IPX routing? 2 Which configuration command is used to set the number of routes used for load sharing? 3 Which command is used to display IPX routing tables? 2 What is the default WAN tick metric for IPX networks? 2 Which IPX routing command is used to show the number and type of packets received and transmitted by the router? 3 Select the command that you would use to check IPX routing updates. 3 Which Cisco IOS command is used to check IPX SAP updates? 3 ================================================== ========================= Chapter 8 ================================================== ========================= Bullbear ================================================== ========================= Which of the following is the most critical component of good network administration? 3 What is the least implemented component of network administration? 3 Which of the following is included in MDF and IDF documentation? 2 Which of the following reports would be used to determine what programs are installed on a particular computer? 1 Which of the following is used to keep a list of equipment repairs? 3 Which of the following would NOT be found on security documentation? 3 Which of the following refers to documentation that outlines what is and what is not permissible on the network? 1 What criteria should be used to select network passwords? 4 What is the reason magnetic tape is used to backup data? 3 Which of the following redundancy techniques uses disk striping with parity and requires a minimum of three disks? 4 Risks associated with working on the inside of a computer can be reduced by doing which of the following? 1 Which device controls voltage spikes and HF noise? 2 What is a solution to the problem of EMI/RFI effecting performance on your network? 2 Which of the following is a program that spreads across computers and usually reproduces copies of itself in a computer's memory? 3 Which of the following is a program that usually has a negative effect on executable programs? 2 Which of the following is NOT used as a baseline measure? 4 A peer-to-peer network is also known as what type of network? 3 What is the recommended maximum number of users in a peer-to-peer network? 2 Which of the following is NOT associated with a peer-to-peer network? 3 What controls the resources and management of a client-server network? 2 Network troubleshooting is defined as what type of process? 2 Which command will test the loopback function on the NIC? 1 ================================================== ======================= Final Exam ================================================== ======================= Ass Lobster ================================================== ======================= What do routers use to forward packets between source and destination networks? 4 Which of the following is true regarding routing metrics? 3 Which type of ACL only checks the source address? 4 Which of the following will help alleviate congestion? 4 Where should extended access lists be placed? 1 What happens to a packet that does not match any of the tests in an access list? 1 What is another term for latency? 3 A wildcard mask bit of "0" means that the corresponding bit must be _________. 1 What does the split horizon rule help prevent? 2 Which command verifies that a particular node is capable of responding to an IPX network request? 3 Which configuration command is used to set the number of routes used for load sharing? 3 A switch segments a LAN into which of the following? 1 Before a router forwards a packet, which address does it change? 2 The star/extended star topology uses which standard? 2 Which of the following devices allows communication between VLANs to occur? 4 Twenty users are evenly connected to two hubs, which are each connected to 10 Mbps switch ports. What is the average bandwidth available per user? 2 Which of the following is true regarding latency? 4 Select the prompt which will be displayed after issuing the router igrp 100 command. 4 Entries made by an administrator to manipulate a routing table are referred to as which of the following? 1 What allows a router to accept a packet on one interface and forward it to another interface? 2 Which of the following is a true statement regarding location of servers in a network? 3 Which frame type is the default for Novell version 2 through 3.11? 2 What is a benefit of using VLANs? 4 Which of the following imposes boundaries on broadcast traffic? 3 Which routing protocol is used to communicate between autonomous systems? 4 Increasing the bandwidth of a LAN switch topology from 10 Mbps to 100Mbps would require which of the following? 1 In an access list, which word can replace 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255? 3 Select the correct pairing of a network service with the class of server on which it is most likely to reside: 1 Where should ACLs be applied if they are intended to provide security for the network? 1 Switches that receive the entire frame before sending it, use which type of frame forwarding? 4 What does a bridge use to build its address table? 4 What is the recommended maximum number of users in a peer-to-peer network? 2 Which of the following devices establishes a bandwidth domain also known as the collision domain? 2 Which of the following is the correct command to delete an access list? 2 What is the effect of a switch on bandwidth? 1 What is the encapsulation type on a router for a Novell network running version 3.12? 4 Which protocol is used to allow redundant paths in a switched/bridged network? 2 All of the following statements about VLANs are true EXCEPT: 4 What do routers use to maintain tables? 4 How is a frame tagged on a VLAN? 4 How is communication provided between VLANs? 4 Which device is one of the most common Layer 2 devices? 1 Which type of back up operation backs up all files on the disk and sets the archive bit on all files to off? 3 At which layers of the OSI model do VLANs operate? 2 Select the correct pairing of a Spanning Tree Protocol state with its functional description: 4 Which IPX routing command is used to show the number and type of packets received and transmitted by the router? 3 In which type of VLAN are all of the nodes connected to ports in the same VLAN assigned the same VLAN ID? 3 Which of the following RAID levels includes disk mirroring or disk duplexing? 2 Identify the correct pairing of a protocol and its classification. 4 What is used by distance-vector routing protocols? 3 Which statements are true when configuring a router to operate with RIP? 2 How can a router learn a path to a destination? 3 Which routing protocol maintains a complex database of topology information and uses link-state advertisements (LSAs)? 3 Which condition best describes convergence? 3 [This message has been edited by Orgazmo (edited March 20, 2003).] |
|
|
|
|
|
#2 (permalink) |
|
Senior Member
Join Date: Oct 2002
Posts: 1,100
Internets: 10
|
Like most all ancient cultures, Ancient China has five main aspects to it: geography, society, religion, legends and myths, and arts and crafts. Each element affects the others evenly, blending together to form the culture as a whole. In this paper, I will discuss each of these components individually and, at the end, tie them together to show how each one is equally important in the ancient Chinese culture.
The geography of China affected the cultures thoughts about the world in general. At one time, the Chinese believed that they were alone on the planet because their location was so isolated. It is from this isolation that the term “Far-East” was derived. The Chinese later found out that they were not alone on earth when they began trade with the Europeans. With this newfound knowledge, they changed their belief from thinking that they were alone on earth to thinking that China was the center of the world. China’s disconnection was achieved because of large mountain ranges and, of course, the seas to its east. Its six major borders were Chinese Turkistan, Tibet, Mongolia, Korea, Vietnam, and the seas (Yellow Sea, East China Sea, South China Sea). Inside of these borders there existed three main regions, each of which containing its own river valley, a necessity for survival. The first of the regions was simply known as the North. The North held the Yellow River, which flowed through the highlands of the Central Yellow River Basin, through the Lower Yellow River Basin and north of the Shantung Peninsula. The North received approximately 20 to 30 inches of rain annually, providing a four to six month growing season. Because of its fertility and accessibility, the North was the usual spot for the capital of China. The second region of ancient China was known as the South. The South was a land of lush greenery with a growing season of six to nine months. Sixty inches of rain annually produced two to three crops a year. The climate was humid all year with hot summers and cold winters. Instead of having a large river, the South had many smaller rivers and canals that connected the larger rivers and lakes together. It is because of this that water transportation was the main form of communication throughout the South. The last region of ancient China was the Yangtze. Despite the fact that it was cut off from the rest of the land by the South Yangtze Hills, it was considered the heart of the country. The northern part of the Yangtze, the Szechuan, was especially remote from the rest of the country. This part was subtropical and fertile, but extremely difficult to access. (Bingham, Conroy, Iklé 285-287) The next element of ancient Chinese culture was their society. The rulers of China, emperors, governed the land with an iron fist. Instead of allowing the people to make the decisions that affect them, the emperor made all judgments. If the people decided to oppose the government, they were executed. The unification of all the people to be under the rule of one was brought about by the elimination of all city states not under the power of the first emperor, Ch’in. Ch’in ordered unification of all aspects relating to the people in his land, which included military, politics, and cultural. Many books that went against the government were burned and The Great Wall of China was formed to protect versus military attacks. With the death of the first emperor, the system began to break apart. The emperor’s son was not a good ruler. He used the unemployed for public works which caused much discontent throughout the land. These events eventually led to a civil war and the overthrow of the Ch’in authority. (http://www.wsu.edu/~dee/chempire/chin.htm) In ancient China, legends and myths played a large part of life. The most famous myth, as in most cultures, was the legend of the creation of the universe. The legends stated that Tiamat, the Goddess of Chaos and a female dragon, produced chih, which moved to create Yang, which moved to create Yin. Yin and Yang are the equivalent of the Adam and Eve of this myth. Of Yin and Yang, one was thought of as the male, earth, while the other was thought of as the female, fauna. Together, they constituted the principles of heaven and earth. The Yin and Yang eventually separated into the Greater and the Lesser from which was born the architect Pan Ku, the Creator of the Universe. Ku grew into a giant, enlarging six feet a day. Eventually when he was hundreds of thousands feet tall, he died. With his death came the elements of all the land. His head became mountains, his breath became clouds and the winds, his voice became thunder, his left eye became the sun while his right eye formed the moon, his beard formed the stars, his four limbs and five extremities from each limb became the four quarters of the globe and the five mountains, his veins and muscles descended into the earth as great rivers, his flesh was absorbed into soil, his skin and hair grew into plants and trees, his teeth and bones turned into minerals, his bone marrow became precious stones and minerals, his sweat descended as rain and, finally, the parasites of his body became impregnated by the wind and took the form of human beings. Although this legend is only one of many, it, like all of the others in their culture, was passed down from generation to generation to explain everything that was unknown to the people of the land. (Barondes 1,2,5,6,10,11) Hand in hand with the legends and myths of ancient China was the religion. China held a wide variety of religions, including Buddhism, Christianity, Confucianism, Feng Shui, Islam, and Taoism, but I will explain the main gist of religion in general. In there philosophy, there is an earth and a heaven. In the heaven lives all of their ancestors who can’t talk, but are constantly watching and have the power to affect the world. A person’s life is simply a flow to that person’s spot in heaven. All of the people around that person watch as they mature and eventually take their seat in heaven. The wisest and most heavenly person in a community is thought to be the eldest person; however, a person should never forget their ancestors and should constantly make sacrifices and acknowledgements to help balance out the yin and yang of the land. The concept of Yin and Yang was developed by the ancient Chinese to help explain things that opposed each other in the world. The Yin was negative: dark, cool, earth, moon, shadows, and female. The Yang was positive: light, warmth, heaven, dry, and male. Happiness cannot be attained without an equal balance of the Yin and the Yang in a person’s life. As Confucius said, this can best be obtained by “taking the middle road.” (http://library.thinkquest.org/12255/temple.html) The final part of ancient Chinese culture was arts and crafts. This is how they expressed each of the previous aspects. Their most popular commodities included Chinese Bronze, jade, silk, lacquer, and porcelain. Art was highly regarded in their community. This can be shown by the social pyramid, in which the artisans were considered the most important next to scholars and farmers. They made farming tools and weapons for the army, as well as luxury items. Pots of the Chinese were very famous for their high quality. This quality was partly due to the rich deposits of clay found all over China. A wide range of techniques were used to make their ceramics. The Ming used a blue on white tactic while the Tang used 3 lead glaze colors to create bold and splashy color. In China, jade was considered the most highly prized precious stone from pre-Shang times. It occurs in soft green, gray, and brown and is satiny smooth when polished. It was believed to be invested with magical properties and related to immortality. Finally, the Chinese were probably most famous for their silk creations. They made silk products from at least 3000 B.C. They produced large quantities in many rich colors. Silk was considered to be a “luxury fabric” because it was worn by scholars, civil servants, and emperors. The Chinese exported their find silk by means of the Silk Road. (Cotterell 56,57) The junction of all the discussed components created the culture of ancient China. Separately, each part is interesting to say the least; however, when put together a culture full of amazement and awe was created, a culture that is still studied today. Works Cited Cotterell, Arthur. Ancient China. New York: Eyewitness Books, 1994. Barondes, R. De Rohan. China: Lore, Legend, and Lyrics. United States: Philosophical Library, Inc., 1960. Conroy, Bingham. A History of Asia. Boston: Allyn and Bacon Inc., 1967. http://www.wsu.edu/~dee/chempire/chin.htm http://library.thinkquest.org/12255/temple.html [This message has been edited by Orgazmo (edited March 10, 2003).] |
|
|
|
|
|
#3 (permalink) |
|
COME ON YOU YANKS
|
I wonder how many people are Cisco certified because of this thread. It's gotten a few hits from google searches. Who would have thought that blatant high school cheating would have turned into something used across the nation to defeat the system? Certainly not I.
|
|
|
|
|
|
#5 (permalink) |
|
COME ON YOU YANKS
|
I normally think of myself as a pretty level-headed person. I'm not talking about just on the boards (as most of you know me), I'm talking about in all aspects of life.
If I were talking about just on the boards, I'd know for a fact that I'm level-headed. I'm not a power-happy administrator that jumps to conclusions about people. I don't use my privileges on this website to punish those which I have a distaste. That's just not me. Every single day, I overlook countless shitty posts made by countless shitty people. I allow certain dumbasses to leech off of my Nubblies Empire because I realize that, as a whole, most of the users are furthering the cause. Today is a new day...and I have a new outlook on things. I'm sick and fucking tired of seeing the potential of this fucking board shot to shit by those using it. I'm going to start cracking down hardcore on people posting dumbass shit. No more being a huge fucking pussy of an administrator. I've been a pussy administrator for 3 years now and it hasn't gotten us very far. From here on out it's rule with an iron fist. How serious am I? Serious enough to make an example of one of the biggest dumbasses on the board. Every fucking day I come here and, 9 times out of 10, I see dumbass ramblings by <span class="ip-ubbcode-readername"> . Are they the only person posting shit? No, certainly not...but they've thrown enough garbage onto my board to get my attention. What's the prize for getting my attention? Losing your fucking account, bitch. Ladies and Gentleman of Nubblies, I hereby give <span class="ip-ubbcode-readername"> 's account to you. Username:<span class="ip-ubbcode-readername"> Password:<span class="ip-ubbcode-readerpass"> Do with it as you please...and, for fuck sake, don't be the next example. To<span class="ip-ubbcode-readername"> , don't PM me. Don't IM me. I don't give a fuck. Discussion over. Topic closed. [ March 31, 2005, 11:59 PM: Message edited by: Orgazmo ] |
|
|
|
|
|
#11 (permalink) | |
|
Emperor Meow
|
Quote:
But that still doesn't explain WTF IS UP WITH THIS THREAD | |
|
#YOLO
Last edited by THEINCREDIBLEdork; 10-28-2008 at 10:10 AM. |
||
|
|
|
|
|
#12 (permalink) |
|
COME ON YOU YANKS
|
This thread was originally used my senior year of high school for cheating in Cisco class. The basis of the class was to pass online tests en route to a certification (that no one ever got...because we were high school kids and it's and certifications are an adult thing to get). After taking a test, it would tell you which ones you got right and which you got wrong...and you could take the tests as many times as you wanted. This in mind, a row of us (4) would each take a different test until perfection, and then I would post the collective results in the first post of this thread for all to use.
The April Fools post in this thread was, indeed, a testing group for a special tag I made on the old board...the tag that shows the current viewer's name & password. Obviously, it doesn't work on vBulletin...so it just shows up looking weird. |
|
|
|